" Fight or Flight Reaction " Niina Venho. " The Autonomic Nervous System " Barbara Breckenfeld The ANS and Endocrine System are controlled by the Hypothalamus, the central control unit, a pea size gland in the brain that responds to external information from our senses. Hormones are released into the bloodstream by the Endocrine System made up of various glands around the body. The SNS and the PNS are two parts of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS), controlling neurotransmitter releases. We can encourage horses to return to PNS by feeding hay when they are tense, as in trailering. When a horse is in PNS he appears relaxed, with gut sounds, sighing and blowing, slower breathing, yawning, and just being. PNS slows the heartbeat, increases salivation, allows urination, increases circulation to intestines and liver, and movement through the digestive tract. Any hay taken from round or big square bales, and horses with under or over bites, or when soaking hay. Slow feeding hay nets horses are perfect for many small animals such as rabbits. Secondly: "The parasympathetic nervous system (PNS), or rest/digest, operates when the horse feels safe and relaxed. Shop corner stall hay feeders horses with fast shipping and fast return.It’s “all hands on deck” preparing the horse to escape danger." It also increases sweating and heartbeat, dilates pupils, and inhibits body functions such as salivation or urination. Portable and easy to take with you so your horse stays on the same feed. Zoos, race tracks, boarding facilities and veterinary clinics as well. Disney World and Disneyland use Porta-Grazers for their horses. It raises awareness of the senses, increases blood flow and breathing, diverts blood to the muscles, and suppresses digestion. See for yourself why Porta-Grazer is used all over the world by well-known clinicians, trainers, veterinarians, and everyday horse people. Firstly "The sympathetic nervous system (SNS), or fight/flight/freeze, is the state of high alert.Is nicely explained here by Barbara Breckenfeld (October 1st 2018 The North West Horse Source): Head down slow feeding can help with colic, ulcers, laminitis, EMS, weight gain or loss, and boredom coping habits, resistance to insulin, leptin, and cortisol. Less time feeling hungry, more time feeling content.Keep hay off the floor and keep it clear of contaminants and parasites.Feeding hole size optimised for slow grazing without causing frustration. Severe restriction can cause frustration, anxiety, and stress, resulting in gorging when the opportunity arises.Better respiratory, physical, digestive, dental, and mental health.Relieve the anxiety and anticipation of the next mealtime and gorging when it is received.Stress contributes to poor digestive health. Relieve the stress and internal discomfort of having nothing to eat, especially important inside overnight.Calm down and return stress hormones and neurotransmitters to normal levels.
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